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abs resin

Clear ABS MABS

Ineos ABS

LG Chem ABS

Chi Mei ABS

Sabic ABS

Lotte ABS

polymer Brands

Sabic
BASF
CELANESE
DUPONT
Ineos
FORMOSA
LG Chem
Borouge
Chi Mei
NatureWorks
LOTTE

ABS raw material particles, used in the production of high-quality plastic products

ABS resin

Appearance:

ABS resin typically exhibits a milky white or off-white appearance.

HS Code: 39033010

Chemical Formula: (C8H8)x·(C4H6)y·(C3H3N)z

Other Names:

  • Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS)
  • ABS Polymer
  • ABS Plastic
  • ABS Copolymer
  • ABS Pellets
  • ABS Granules

Identifiers:

  • CAS Number: Since ABS is made up of acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene, each monomer has its own unique identifiers:
    • Acrylonitrile: 107-13-1
    • Butadiene: 106-99-0
    • Styrene: 100-42-5

Properties

  • Density (ρ): 0.9–1.53 g/cm3; median, 1.07 g/cm3
  • Flammability: 1.00
  • Thermal conductivity (k): 0.1 W/(m·K)
  • Linear thermal expansion coefficient (α): 12×10−5 K−1
 

Sales Plastics ABS resins are as strong as your morning coffee and perfect for applications such as injection molding, 3D printing, and more. Contact us today to get your ABS polymer solution!

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supply Various Grades of ABS pellets

Grade No.ManufacturerMelt FlowIZOD ImpactMaterial PropertiesApplications
GP-22INEOS Styrolution1922Download DatasheetGeneral-purpose ABS for appliance housings, household, and sanitary appliances
HI-10INEOS Styrolution5.535Download DatasheetHigh-impact ABS for automotive parts, appliance housings, and components requiring superior toughness
GP-35INEOS Styrolution3419Download DatasheetGeneral-purpose ABS for automotive, thin-wall telecommunications components, and toys
HH-112INEOS Styrolution5.511Download DatasheetHigh heat-resistant ABS for automotive interiors
HH-106INEOS Styrolution716Download DatasheetHigh heat-resistant ABS for automotive interiors
PA-707Chi Mei23–Download DatasheetGeneral-purpose ABS for automotive and electronics
PA-747Chi Mei12–Download DatasheetMedical-grade ABS for healthcare applications
PA-757Chi Mei22–Download DatasheetHigh heat-resistant ABS for consumer electronics
PA-777BChi Mei6.7–Download DatasheetHigh heat-resistant ABS for household appliances
PA-737Chi Mei33–Download DatasheetHigh heat-resistant ABS for electrical enclosures
PA-707KChi Mei1.914Download DatasheetGeneral-purpose ABS for automotive and electronics applications
PA-757KChi Mei22–Download DatasheetGeneral-purpose ABS for appliance housings
D-2400Chi Mei5.512Download DatasheetABS for auto parts and general products
D-2200Chi Mei7.520Download DatasheetImpact-resistant ABS components
D-1200Chi Mei5–Download DatasheetABS for simple-structure plastic products
D-2300Chi Mei7.515Download DatasheetABS for medium-sized appliance parts
HP181LG Chem4025Download DatasheetABS for automotive interiors and electronics parts
HP171 C9012LG Chem2523Download DatasheetABS for electronic device casings
AF312BLG Chem5522Download DatasheetABS for thin-wall consumer electronics parts
AF312CLG Chem5523Download DatasheetFlame-retardant ABS for electrical components
FR310CLG Chem4820Download DatasheetABS for appliance and industrial electrical enclosures
HP100HLG Chem6.545Download DatasheetImpact-resistant ABS for automotive exterior parts
AF312ALG Chem6020Download DatasheetABS for complex-shaped household items
HI-121HLG Chem2322Download DatasheetABS for office equipment components
XR404LG Chem714–16Download DatasheetStable ABS for industrial parts
XR401LG Chem925–27Download DatasheetABS for sports equipment protective components

Ineos, a leading chemical company, has been involved in the production and supply of ABS through its operations and subsidiaries.    View All

Grade No.ManufacturerBrandMelt Flow (g/10 min)IZOD Impact (kJ/m²)Technical Datasheet (PDF)Application
GP-22INEOS StyrolutionINEOS Styrolution19 22 GP-22 ABS Resin DatasheetGeneral-purpose ABS for appliance housings and sanitary applications
HI-10INEOS StyrolutionINEOS Styrolution6 35 HI-10 High Impact ABS DatasheetHigh impact ABS for automotive and appliance parts
GP-35INEOS StyrolutionINEOS Styrolution34 19 GP-35 ABS Resin DatasheetGeneral-purpose ABS for toys and automotive components
HH-112INEOS StyrolutionINEOS Styrolution6 11 HH-112 High Heat ABS DatasheetHigh heat ABS for automotive interiors
HH-106INEOS StyrolutionINEOS Styrolution7 16 HH-106 ABS DatasheetHigh heat ABS for automotive interiors
H701INEOS StyrolutionINEOS Styrolution9 24 H701 ABS DatasheetABS for automotive and home appliance use
P2MCINEOS StyrolutionINEOS Styrolution25 23 P2MC ABS DatasheetABS for automotive parts and interior decoration
4000PGINEOS StyrolutionINEOS Styrolution7 23 4000PG ABS DatasheetABS for molding of automotive interior components
H801INEOS StyrolutionINEOS Styrolution9 N/AH801 ABS DatasheetABS for sturdy appliance housings
ABSOLAC 100INEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC>=8.0>=35.0ABSOLAC 100 ABS DatasheetAutomotive interior parts
ABSOLAC 120INEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC>=18>=20.0ABSOLAC 120 ABS DatasheetRadiator grilles, light housing,helmets, instrument panels/consoles,
ABSOLAC 140INEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC>=26>=22.0ABSOLAC 140 ABS DatasheetAutomotive exterior parts
ABSOLAC 300INEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC>=30>=20.0ABSOLAC 300 ABS DatasheetHome appliance components
ABSOLAC 320INEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC16 20 ABSOLAC 320 ABS DatasheetRefrigerator & washer parts
ABSOLAC 380INEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC>=35>=13.0ABSOLAC 380 ABS DatasheetHigh – gloss products
ABSOLAC 920 NATURALINEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC>=27>=16.0ABSOLAC 920 NATURAL ABS DatasheetComputer keyboard frames, mouse housings
ABSOLAC 150/160INEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC>=20>=15.0ABSOLAC 150/160 ABS DatasheetDashboard, door trims, mirror housings.
ABSOLAC 700INEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC>=25>=13.0ABSOLAC 700 ABS DatasheetHome appliance casings, toys, structural parts.
NOVODUR E 502INEOS StyrolutionNOVODUR4 23 NOVODUR E 502 ABS DatasheetInterior & exterior parts,Plated fittings.
ABSOLAC DP 03HINEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC>=7.0>=35.0ABSOLAC DP 03H ABS DatasheetElectronics enclosures, toys, housings.
ABSOLAC 120HRINEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC>=16>=20.0ABSOLAC 120HR ABS DatasheetMixer components, appliance parts, Helmets, protective gear.
ABSOLAC XT04 MINEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC10 18 ABSOLAC XT04 M ABS Datasheetappliance components, lampshade, housing, hairdryer parts, iron
ABSOLAC XT04 PINEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC4 N/AABSOLAC XT04 P ABS Datasheetautomotive interior parts, appliance components, lampshade
ABSOLAC XT04 PMINEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC5 18 ABSOLAC XT04 PM ABS Datasheetautomotive interior parts, microwave oven housings
ABSOLAC 200EPINEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC20 >=28.0ABSOLAC 200EP ABS DatasheetMetallized automotive parts, camera parts, sanitary fittings
NOVODUR M 204INEOS StyrolutionNOVODUR35 25 NOVODUR M 204 ABS DatasheetAutomotive trims, electronic casings, and industrial components.
ABSOLAC DP 29MINEOS StyrolutionABSOLAC23 23 ABSOLAC DP 29M ABS DatasheetFront lamp holders, side bodies, Battery box cases, mud guards.
NOVODUR M201ASINEOS StyrolutionNOVODUR18 20 NOVODUR M201AS ABS DatasheetHousehold appliances, laundry dryers, washing machines
NOVODUR 250INEOS StyrolutionNOVODUR38 N/ANOVODUR 250 ABS DatasheetMachine covers, control panels,Decorative/structural elements.
NOVODUR 440INEOS StyrolutionNOVODUR20 19 NOVODUR 440 ABS DatasheetHome appliances, electrical and electronics, general injection
NOVODUR 450INEOS StyrolutionNOVODUR27 N/ANOVODUR 450 ABS DatasheetNot mentioned in the documents, further search needed
NOVODUR SBM-90INEOS StyrolutionNOVODUR13 15 NOVODUR SBM-90 ABS Datasheetother appliances in direct contact with drinking water
NOVODUR H802INEOS StyrolutionNOVODUR8 N/ANOVODUR H802 ABS DatasheetMirror housings, spoilers, exterior trims,Device housings, heat-resistant components.
NOVODUR H950INEOS StyrolutionNOVODUR4 17 NOVODUR H950 ABS DatasheetHigh – heat – resistant parts
NOVODUR H604INEOS StyrolutionNOVODUR8 21 NOVODUR H604 ABS DatasheetPainted automotive parts
NOVODUR H605INEOS StyrolutionNOVODUR25 17 NOVODUR H605 ABS DatasheetHigh – flow heat – resistant parts

LG Chem is one of the largest chemical companies in the world and a subsidiary of LG Group.   View All

Grade No.ManufacturerMelt Flow (g/10 min)IZOD Impact (kJ/m²)Data SheetApplication
HP171LG Chem20 – 3216 DOWNLOADGeneral-purpose ABS resin, also used in monitor frames
HP171ALG Chem20 – 3224 DOWNLOADFor toy cars/blocks, valued for strength and colorability.
HP100LG Chem1240 DOWNLOADideal for natural color applications
AF312ALG Chem60 20 DOWNLOADUsed in IT equipment components
AF312BLG Chem5522 DOWNLOADABS for thin-wall consumer electronics parts
AF312CLG Chem55 23 DOWNLOADFlame-retardant ABS for electrical components
MRC171L35LG Chem20.218 DOWNLOADABS resin used in OA equipment and small appliances
MRC171L50LG Chem20.21 17 DOWNLOADSame as MRC171L35, ideal for compact electronics
MRC171Z85LG Chem20.21 14 DOWNLOADABS solution for OA parts, designed for better flowability
FR310ALG Chem48 20 DOWNLOADAppliances, battery cases
HP100S-NPLG Chem843 DOWNLOAD 
FR-500LG Chem6018 DOWNLOADAutomobile, home appliance parts
HT-550LG Chem2415 DOWNLOADAutomobile, home appliance parts
HI-130LG Chem10N/ADOWNLOADAutomobile, electrical applications
XR409HLG Chem317~18DOWNLOADAutomobile, home appliance parts
HI-140LG Chem1542 DOWNLOAD 
FR500HLG Chem1822 DOWNLOADElectrical, electronic applications
ER460LG Chem2224 DOWNLOADAutomobile interiors, e – products

SABIC is a major producer of ABS, marketing it under their CYCOLAC™ Resin brand.   View All

Grade No.ManufacturerBrandMFIIZOD ImpactData SheetApplication
BDT5510SabicCYCOLAC14293DownloadAutomotive interior & exterior, lighting
BDT6500SabicCYCOLAC3.3186DownloadAutomotive interior & exterior, lighting
DL100SabicCYCOLAC7700DownloadAppliances, automotive interior 
DL100LGSabicCYCOLAC10380DownloadAutomotive interior & exterior, lighting
DL200HSabicCYCOLAC9620Downloadrear mirror/lighting housing; warm air blower
EX39 (F)SabicCYCOLAC4464DownloadFood contact, sheet extrusion
EX58 (F)SabicCYCOLAC4432DownloadFood contact, sheet extrusion
EX75SabicCYCOLAC9421DownloadMulti-purpose, sheet extrusion
EXABS01SabicCYCOLAC4411DownloadMulti-purpose, sheet extrusion
FR15 (U)SabicCYCOLAC40213DownloadElectronic housing, switches, computer
X8409ACSabicCYCOLAC4854DownloadPower tools, others
X8619SabicCYCOLAC18N/ADownloadPower tools, others

Chi Mei Corporation, a leading Taiwan-based performance materials company, is renowned as the world’s largest vendor of ABS resins. View All

Grade No.ManufacturerMelt FlowIZOD ImpactPropertiesApplication
PA-707Chi Mei23 N/ADownloadGeneral purpose, automotive, electronics
PA-747Chi Mei12 N/ADownloadMedical grade, healthcare applications
PA-757Chi Mei22 N/ADownloadHigh heat resistance, consumer electronics
PA-777BChi Mei7 N/ADownloadHigh heat resistance, household appliances
PA-737Chi Mei33 N/ADownloadHigh heat resistance, electrical enclosures
PA-707KChi Mei2 14DownloadIn computer and phone casings.
PA-757KChi Mei22 N/ADownloadGeneral-purpose ABS, appliance housings, etc.
D-2400Chi Mei6 12DownloadAuto parts, general plastic products
D-2200Chi Mei8 20DownloadImpact-resistant components
D-1200Chi Mei5 N/ADownloadSimple-structure plastic products
D-2300Chi Mei8 15DownloadMedium-sized appliance parts
PA-727Chi Mei18N/ADownloadElectronics housing
PA-797Chi Mei10N/ADownloadAutomotive interior parts
PA-717CChi Mei15N/ADownloadOffice equipment shells
D-180Chi Mei1.7N/ADownloadTelevision cabinets
D-1000Chi Mei4.6N/ADownloadComputer monitors housing
PA-1730Chi Mei30N/ADownloadAppliance parts
D-190Chi Mei2.1N/ADownloadAudio equipment cases
PA-717CKChi Mei14N/ADownloadFurniture decoration parts
D-120Chi Mei0.7N/ADownloadToys and game consoles

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ABS resin FAQs

What is ABS

Composition and Structure

ABS is a copolymer consisting of three main monomers:

  • Acrylonitrile (AN): Approximately 20% by weight, offering enhanced chemical resistance and heat stability.

  • Butadiene: Around 30%, which contributes excellent toughness and impact resistance.

  • Styrene: Roughly 50%, providing improved flow properties and a glossy surface finish.

This specific blend of monomers results in an abs plastic polymer that balances rigidity with impact resistance, making it a preferred material in numerous industrial applications.

Physical and Mechanical Properties

  • Density: Typically ranges from 1.04 to 1.06 g/cm³.

  • Glass Transition Temperature (Tg): About 105°C. Being an amorphous material, ABS does not have a distinct melting point but rather a transition zone.

  • Heat Deflection Temperature: Generally between 80–100°C, depending on the grade and additives.

In terms of mechanical performance:

  • Tensile Strength: Approximately 40–50 MPa.

  • Impact Strength: ABS is well-known for its excellent impact resistance, making it ideal for applications requiring high toughness.

  • Elongation at Break: Varies from 10% to 50%, depending on the specific formulation.

These characteristics ensure that acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin is a robust material, widely used in injection molding and other fabrication processes.

Applications and Market Data

ABS resin is extensively used in:

  • Injection Molding: For manufacturing structural components, electronic housings, automotive parts, and consumer goods.

  • 3D Printing and Prototyping: Due to its ease of processing and favorable mechanical properties.

Market data indicates a steady global demand for abs polymer and pellets abs. Industries such as automotive, electronics, and household appliances continue to drive the growth of the ABS market. Major manufacturers, including BASF and LG Chem, provide detailed technical data sheets on abs pellets and abs copolymer products, supporting engineers and designers in material selection.

Polymerization Process

The process of abs polymerization involves the controlled reaction of the three monomers to form a homogenous acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer. This process ensures that the final product maintains consistent quality, performance, and processability, which is critical when producing abs plastic pellets for industrial use.

ABS/PC resin is a polymer blend that combines the toughness and ease of processing of ABS with the enhanced heat resistance and strength of polycarbonate (PC). Here are some data points supporting its properties:

  • Composition: Typically a blend ranging from 60/40 to 70/30 (ABS:PC), though formulations can vary.

  • Density: Generally around 1.10–1.20 g/cm³, depending on the exact blend.

  • Glass Transition Temperature (Tg):

    • ABS: ~105°C

    • PC: ~150°C

    • The blend usually exhibits an intermediate Tg, enhancing heat resistance compared to pure ABS.

  • Mechanical Properties:

    • Tensile Strength: Often in the range of 45–55 MPa.

    • Impact Resistance: Superior to pure ABS, making it ideal for high-stress applications.

  • Applications: Used in automotive parts, electronics housings, and other applications requiring improved thermal and mechanical performance.

This blend leverages the best of both polymers, resulting in a material that’s both durable and capable of withstanding higher temperatures.

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) is a common plastic used in 3D printing, LEGO bricks, and car parts. When solid, it’s safe, non-toxic, strong, and fine for everyday use.

A few things to note:

  • Heating: Melting ABS (like in 3D printing) releases fumes that might irritate your lungs or eyes. It’s only a risk if you breathe lots of it in a stuffy room, but normal use is okay.
  • Burning: If it catches fire, it gives off toxic gases like carbon monoxide—dangerous in a fire, not regular use.
  • Touching: Solid ABS is safe to touch and won’t bother your skin.

Basically, it’s safe for normal stuff. Just ventilate when melting it, and don’t burn it.

Below is a classification of ABS resin based on its applications, properties, processing methods, physical forms, and aesthetic variations.

1. Based on Application

This category focuses on how ABS resin is tailored for specific uses:

  • General-purpose ABS: Standard resin for a broad range of applications where specialized properties aren’t critical, such as household items.
  • High-impact ABS: Enhanced toughness and impact resistance, suitable for automotive parts or protective equipment.
  • Flame-retardant ABS: Includes additives to resist ignition and slow flame spread, ideal for electronics and electrical housings.
  • Heat-resistant ABS: Offers improved thermal stability for high-temperature environments, like automotive interiors.
  • Transparent ABS: A variant with some transparency, used in design-focused applications such as lighting fixtures.

2. Based on Processing Method

ABS resin can be optimized for different manufacturing techniques:

  • Injection molding ABS: Formulated for easy flow and moldability, used in complex parts like casings or toys.
  • Extrusion ABS: Designed for extrusion processes (e.g., sheets or profiles), ensuring good surface finish and stability.
  • Blow molding ABS: Suited for hollow parts like containers, with properties supporting uniform wall thickness.

3. Based on Physical Form

ABS resin is available in various forms depending on its intended use:

  • Pellets: The most common form, used in injection molding and extrusion.
  • Powder: Applied in niche processes like rotational molding or as a coating material.
  • Filament: Used in 3D printing (FDM technology) for prototypes and custom parts.

4. Industry-Specific Classifications

Certain industries require specialized ABS grades:

  • Automotive-grade ABS:
    • Interior components: Prioritizes aesthetics and scratch resistance.
    • Exterior components: Focuses on impact resistance and weatherability.
  • Electronics-grade ABS: Often flame-retardant, used for device housings.
  • Consumer goods-grade ABS: Balances cost and durability for items like toys.

5. Based on Aesthetic Properties

ABS can be customized for visual appeal:

  • Natural (uncolored) ABS: Off-white, typically painted post-processing.
  • Pre-colored ABS: Available in various colors, reducing the need for painting.
  • Special effect ABS: Features unique finishes like metallic or glow-in-the-dark effects.

ABS resin, or Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene, is a versatile thermoplastic polymer widely utilized across multiple industries due to its excellent combination of strength, impact resistance, and ease of processing. Here’s an overview of its key applications:

1. Automotive Industry

  • Interior Components: ABS is used for dashboards, door panels, and trim because of its durability, ability to be molded into complex shapes, and high-quality surface finish, enhancing both functionality and aesthetics.
  • Exterior Parts: Bumpers, grilles, and mirror housings benefit from ABS’s impact resistance and weatherability, making it ideal for withstanding minor collisions and environmental exposure.
  • Under-the-Hood: Heat-resistant ABS grades are employed in battery cases and engine covers due to their thermal stability.

2. Electronics and Electrical

  • Device Housings: ABS is a go-to material for casings of smartphones, laptops, and televisions, offering strength, lightweight properties, and flame-retardant options for safety.
  • Connectors and Switches: Its electrical insulation properties make it suitable for components in electrical systems, ensuring reliability and safety.

3. Consumer Goods

  • Toys: ABS is famously used in products like LEGO bricks, valued for its durability, safety, and vibrant color options.
  • Household Appliances: Items such as vacuum cleaners, coffee makers, and food processors utilize ABS for its chemical resistance, ease of cleaning, and aesthetic versatility.

4. Construction

  • Pipes and Fittings: ABS is popular in plumbing for its corrosion resistance, ease of installation, and ability to handle pressure, making it a cost-effective choice.
  • Profiles and Sheets: Used in wall panels and roofing, ABS provides durability and impact resistance for outdoor applications.

5. Medical Devices

  • Equipment Housings: Certain ABS grades are used in medical device casings due to their biocompatibility, chemical resistance, and ease of sterilization, meeting healthcare standards.

6. 3D Printing

  • Prototyping: ABS filament is widely used in 3D printing (FDM technology) for creating strong, functional prototypes that can be easily post-processed, simulating final product properties.

7. Sports and Recreation

  • Protective Gear: Helmets and shin guards made from ABS offer high impact resistance and lightweight protection.
  • Sporting Goods: Golf club heads and luggage benefit from ABS’s durability and portability.

8. Packaging

  • Containers: ABS is used in food containers and cosmetic packaging for its chemical resistance and ability to be molded into attractive designs.

9. Furniture

  • Chairs and Tables: ABS components like chair legs and tabletops leverage its strength, light weight, and design flexibility for stylish, durable furniture.

10. Aerospace

  • Interior Components: ABS is used in aircraft panels and trim for its lightweight nature, flame retardancy, and durability, adhering to aviation safety standards.

Advantages of ABS Resin

ABS’s widespread adoption stems from its key properties:

  • Mechanical Strength: High impact resistance and toughness suit it for demanding uses.
  • Processing Versatility: Easily molded, extruded, or shaped into complex parts.
  • Aesthetic Flexibility: Can be colored, painted, or textured for diverse finishes.
  • Customizability: Additives can enhance flame retardancy, heat resistance, or transparency as needed.

  • Polybutadiene Rubber Formation
    First, butadiene is polymerized to form rubber particles (typically via emulsion polymerization).

  • Grafting Reaction
    A mixture of styrene and acrylonitrile is then polymerized in the presence of polybutadiene. The SAN (styrene-acrylonitrile) chains graft onto the rubber particles, creating a two-phase structure with rubber domains dispersed in a rigid matrix.

  • Polymerization (Emulsion or Mass Process)

    • Emulsion Polymerization: Uses water as a medium, common for general-purpose ABS.

    • Mass Polymerization: Solvent-free and results in high-purity ABS, often used in high-gloss or medical-grade products.

  • Degassing and Finishing
    After polymerization, volatile compounds are removed. The molten ABS is then extruded into strands, cooled in a water bath, and cut into pellets.

  • Drying and Packaging
    The final ABS pellets are dried to reduce moisture and then packed for shipment or further processing (e.g., injection molding, extrusion).

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